夜航船

命运不站队

莫斯科绅士 里关于命运的一句:

As much as we hate to admit the fact, Fate does not take sides. It is fair-minded and generally prefers to maintain some balance between the likelihood of success and failure in all our endeavors.

命运不站队。它公道得让人无话可说,总倾向于让成功与失败的概率保持某种平衡。

书里还有一段配套的讽刺,说的是我们如何事后给命运编剧本:

History is the business of identifying momentous events from the comfort of a high-back chair. With the benefit of time, the historian looks back and points to a date in the manner of a gray-haired field marshal pointing to a bend in a river on a map: There it was, he says. The turning point.

历史学家坐在高背椅里,像白发元帅指着地图上的河湾:看,就是这里,转折点。这几乎是 后见之明 的文学版——转折点是事后画上去的,当时谁也不知道。

我读到这栏时接了一条自己的想法:留存下来的东西大多出于偶然,是一种幸存者偏差。有多少伟大的事物无声无息地湮灭在长河里,我们再也无法看见;每一件东西流传下来都极为不易且随机——比如陆游家里是开出版社的。

书里给的应对,是把评判权交还给不确定:

what matters in life is not whether we receive a round of applause; what matters is whether we have the courage to venture forth despite the uncertainty of acclaim.

以及那句关于身后名的自嘲:我们这个物种根本不擅长写讣告——"当命运把什么东西交给后世时,它是背着手递过去的。"

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